Language Groups

This chart shows draft language groups based on data extracted from wikidata. The Status cell indicates the nature of the items in the adjacent Contained cell:

• A 🌲 indicates that the contained languages are tree nodes (contain other languages or langauge groups), and will be listed further down in the chart in a Language Group cell.
• A 🍃 indicates that the contained languages are leaf nodes (contain nothing).
• A 🍂 before an item in a Contained cell indicates a leaf node that shouldn’t be — that is, its ISO 639 Scope is Collection.

Caveats: Only the wikidata containment for valid language codes is used.The containment data is not complete: if a language doesn't appear in the chart it could be an isolate, or just be missing data.The data doesn't completely match wikipedia’s; there are some patches for CLDR languages.

Language Group	Name	St.	Contained
mul	All	🌲	afa “Afro-Asiatic”; aqa “Alacalufan”; aql “Algic”; tut “Altaic”; auf “Arauan”; awd “Arawakan”; art “Artificial”; aus “Australian”; aav “Austro-Asiatic”; map “Austronesian”; euq “Basque (family)”; cdd “Caddoan”; cau “Caucasian”; cba “Chibchan”; dra “Dravidian”; esx “Eskimo-Aleut”; hmx “Hmong-Mien”; hok “Hokan”; ine “Indo-European”; iro “Iroquoian”; jpx “Japanese (family)”; khi “Khoisan”; myn “Mayan”; xnd “Na-Dene”; nic “Niger-Kordofanian”; ssa “Nilo-Saharan”; omq “Oto-Manguean”; paa “Papuan”; sal “Salishan”; sgn “Sign Languages”; sit “Sino-Tibetan”; sio “Siouan”; tai “Tai”; tup “Tupi”; urj “Uralic”; azc “Uto-Aztecan”; wak “Wakashan”
afa	Afro-Asiatic	🌲	ber “Berber”; cdc “Chadic”; cus “Cushitic”; omv “Omotic”; sem “Semitic”
		🍃	egy “Ancient Egyptian”; bxe “Birale”; cop “Coptic”; zwa “Zay”
ber	Berber	🍃	tzm “Central Atlas Tamazight”; cnu “Chenoua”; jbe “Judeo-Berber”; kab “Kabyle”; jbn “Nafusi”; nxm “Numidian”; rif “Riffian”; sds “Sened”; siz “Siwi”; zgh “Standard Moroccan Tamazight”; shy “Tachawit”; shi “Tachelhit”; oua “Tagargrent”; thv “Tahaggart Tamahaq”; tmh “Tamashek”; taq “Tamasheq”; grr “Taznatit”; mzb “Tumzabt”; zen “Zenaga”
cdc	Chadic	🍃	bid “Bidiyo”; daa “Dangaléat”; ank “Goemai”; ha “Hausa”; hed “Herdé”; maf “Mafa”; mcn “Masana”; zim “Mesme”; mmy “Migaama”; mpi “Mpade”; mse “Musey”; mug “Musgu”; nnc “Nancere”; anc “Ngas”; nnn “Ngete”; pip “Pero”; lme “Pévé”; sor “Somrai”; tmc “Tumak”; zuy “Zumaya”
cus	Cushitic	🍃	aa “Afar”; arv “Arbore”; bej “Beja”; byn “Blin”; bji “Burji”; dal “Dahalo”; irk “Iraqw”; orc “Orma”; om “Oromo”; ssy “Saho”; sid “Sidamo”; so “Somali”; ssn “Waata”
omv	Omotic	🍃	aiw “Aari”; bcq “Bench”; bwo “Boro (Ethiopia)”; dim “Dime”; mdx “Dizin”; doz “Dorze”; noz “Nayi”; she “Sheko”; wal “Wolaytta”; jnj “Yemsa”; zay “Zayse-Zergulla”
sem	Semitic	🍃	akk “Akkadian”; arq “Algerian Arabic”; aao “Algerian Saharan Arabic”; am “Amharic”; xaa “Andalusian Arabic”; ar “Arabic”; arc “Aramaic”; aii “Assyrian Neo-Aramaic”; shu “Chadian Arabic”; syc “Classical Syriac”; acy “Cypriot Arabic”; xeb “Eblan”; arz “Egyptian Arabic”; gez “Geez”; afb “Gulf Arabic”; har “Harari”; mey “Hassaniyya”; he “Hebrew”; acw “Hijazi Arabic”; tmr “Jewish Babylonian Aramaic (ca. 200-1200 CE)”; jrb “Judeo-Arabic”; ajt “Judeo-Tunisian Arabic”; ayl “Libyan Arabic”; mt “Maltese”; gdq “Mehri”; ary “Moroccan Arabic”; apc “North Levantine Arabic”; phn “Phoenician”; xpu “Punic”; smp “Samaritan”; sam “Samaritan Aramaic”; sqr “Siculo Arabic”; tig “Tigre”; ti “Tigrinya”; aeb “Tunisian Arabic”; uga “Ugaritic”; amw “Western Neo-Aramaic”
aqa	Alacalufan	🍃	alc “Qawasqar”
aql	Algic	🌲	alg “Algonquian”
		🍃	wiy “Wiyot”; yur “Yurok”
alg	Algonquian	🍃	alq “Algonquin”; arp “Arapaho”; atj “Atikamekw”; chy “Cheyenne”; ciw “Chippewa”; cr “Cree”; del “Delaware”; ats “Gros Ventre”; kic “Kickapoo”; xlo “Loup A”; xlb “Loup B”; mjy “Mahican”; mez “Menominee”; sac “Meskwaki”; mic “Mi'kmaq”; mia “Miami”; xpq “Mohegan-Pequot”; moe “Montagnais”; nnt “Nanticoke”; xnt “Narragansett”; oj “Ojibwa”; otw “Ottawa”; pot “Potawatomi”; pim “Powhatan”; qyp “Quiripi”; ojs “Severn Ojibwa”; sjw “Shawnee”; bla “Siksika”; unm “Unami”; wam “Wampanoag”; ojw “Western Ojibwa”
tut	Altaic	🌲	xgn “Mongolian”; tuw “Tungus”; trk “Turkic”
		🍃	nog “Nogai”
xgn	Mongolian	🍃	peh “Bonan”; bua “Buriat”; dta “Daur”; sce “Dongxiang”; yuy “East Yugur”; xal “Kalmyk”; kxs “Kangjia”; mhj “Mogholi”; mn “Mongolian”; mvf “Peripheral Mongolian”; mjg “Tu”; xwo “Written Oirat”
tuw	Tungus	🍃	eve “Even”; evn “Evenki”; juc “Jurchen”; mnc “Manchu”; gld “Nanai”; neg “Negidal”; oac “Oroch”; oaa “Orok”; orh “Oroqen”; ude “Udihe”; ulc “Ulch”; sjo “Xibe”
trk	Turkic	🍃	aib “Ainu (China)”; az “Azerbaijani”; ba “Bashkir”; chg “Chagatai”; clw “Chulym”; cv “Chuvash”; crh “Crimean Turkish”; dlg “Dolgan”; gag “Gagauz”; ili “Ili Turki”; kaa “Kara-Kalpak”; krc “Karachay-Balkar”; kim “Karagas”; kdr “Karaim”; kk “Kazakh”; kjh “Khakas”; kmz “Khorasani Turkish”; jct “Krymchak”; qwm “Kuman (Russia)”; kum “Kumyk”; ky “Kyrgyz”; otk “Old Turkish”; ota “Ottoman Turkish”; xpc “Pecheneg”; qxq “Qashqa'i”; sah “Sakha”; slr “Salar”; cjs “Shor”; azb “South Azerbaijani”; alt “Southern Altai”; uzs “Southern Uzbek”; tt “Tatar”; klj “Turkic Khalaj”; tr “Turkish”; tk “Turkmen”; tyv “Tuvinian”; ug “Uyghur”; uz “Uzbek”; ybe “West Yugur”
auf	Arauan	🍃	aru “Aruá (Amazonas State)”; cul “Culina”; dny “Dení”; pad “Paumarí”; swx “Suruahá”
awd	Arawakan	🍃	aca “Achagua”; apu “Apurinã”; bae “Baré”; brg “Baure”; ccc “Chamicuro”; cui “Cuiba”; kpc “Curripaco”; guh “Guahibo”; guo “Guayabero”; ign “Ignaciano”; inp “Iñapari”; mbn “Macaguán”; not “Nomatsiguenga”; plu “Palikúr”; pbg “Paraujano”; pio “Piapoco”; gob “Playero”; tae “Tariana”; trn “Trinitario”; guc “Wayuu”; ame “Yanesha'”; pib “Yine”; ycn “Yucuna”
art	Artificial	🍃	afh “Afrihili”; zbl “Blissymbols”; bzt “Brithenig”; dws “Dutton World Speedwords”; eo “Esperanto”; io “Ido”; igs “Interglossa”; ia “Interlingua”; ie “Interlingue”; tlh “Klingon”; avk “Kotava”; ldn “Láadan”; lfn “Lingua Franca Nova”; jbo “Lojban”; neu “Neo”; nov “Novial”; qya “Quenya”; rmv “Romanova”; sjn “Sindarin”; tzl “Talossan”; vo “Volapük”
aus	Australian	🍃	vmb “Barbaram”; xbp “Bibbulman”; bck “Bunaba”; dbl “Dyirbal”; gbu “Gagadu”; kld “Gamilaraay”; gni “Gooniyandi”; ddj “Jaru”; kjn “Kunjen”; vma “Martuyhunira”; xrg “Minang”; mep “Miriwung”; nha “Nhanda”; nuy “Nunggubuyu”; pkn “Pakanha”; piu “Pintupi-Luritja”; wmt “Walmajarri”; wbp “Warlpiri”; kdd “Yankunytjatjara”; yii “Yidiny”; yij “Yindjibarndi”
aav	Austro-Asiatic	🌲	mkh “Mon-Khmer”; mun “Munda”
		🍃	irr “Ir”; kdt “Kuy”; nyl “Nyeu”; sss “Sô”; tth “Upper Ta'oih”
mkh	Mon-Khmer	🍃	vwa “Awa (China)”; mhe “Besisi”; bgk “Bit”; blr “Blang”; ply “Bolyu”; bbh “Bugan”; caq “Car Nicobarese”; ncb “Central Nicobarese”; crv “Chaura”; cwg “Chewong”; scb “Chut”; huo “Hu”; jah “Jah Hut”; jhi “Jehai”; xao “Khao”; kha “Khasi”; km “Khmer”; kjg “Khmu”; rka “Kraol”; xnh “Kuanhua”; lbn “Lamet”; mlf “Mal”; mml “Man Met”; zng “Mang”; mra “Mlabri”; mqt “Mok”; mnw “Mon”; mtq “Muong”; cbn “Nyahkur”; tyh “O'du”; oyb “Oy”; prk “Parauk”; pry “Pray 3”; sea “Semai”; sii “Shom Peng”; tpu “Tampuan”; tnz “Ten'edn”; tef “Teressa”; uuu “U”; vi “Vietnamese”; wbm “Wa”
mun	Munda	🍃	hoc “Ho”; unr “Mundari”; pcj “Parenga”; sat “Santali”
map	Austronesian	🌲	fox “Formosan”; poz “Malayo-Polynesian”
		🍃	lcl “Lisela”; lnd “Lundayeh”
fox	Formosan	🍃	tay “Atayal”; bzg “Babuza”; bnn “Bunun”; xnb “Kanakanabu”; ckv “Kavalan”; uun “Kulon-Pazeh”; pwn “Paiwan”; pyu “Puyuma”; dru “Rukai”; sxr “Saaroa”; xsy “Saisiyat”; fos “Siraya”; trv “Taroko”; ssf “Thao”; tsu “Tsou”
poz	Malayo-Polynesian	🌲	plf “Central Malayo-Polynesian”; pqe “Eastern Malayo-Polynesian”; pqw “Western Malayo-Polynesian”
		🍃	aol “Alor”; bhp “Bima”; end “Ende”; ivv “Ivatan”; xbr “Kambera”; xxk “Ke'o”; kei “Kei”; kvh “Komodo”; mqy “Manggarai”; nxe “Nage”; ple “Palu'e”; hvn “Sabu”; ski “Sika”; tao “Yami”
plf	Central Malayo-Polynesian	🍃	amv “Ambelau”; mhs “Buru (Indonesia)”; gal “Galolen”; hbu “Habu”; kje “Kisar”; alo “Larike-Wakasihu”; lti “Leti (Indonesia)”; wha “Sou Upaa”; szn “Sula”; tlv “Taliabu”; tet “Tetum”; txn “West Tarangan”
pqe	Eastern Malayo-Polynesian	🍃	alu “'Are'are”; aji “Ajië”; tsr “Akei”; aie “Amara”; utp “Amba (Solomon Islands)”; alm “Amblong”; anx “Andra-Hus”; aty “Aneityum”; auq “Anus”; aud “Anuta”; app “Apma”; akr “Araki”; mwc “Are”; apr “Arop-Lokep”; aia “Arosi”; asz “As”; aua “Asumboa”; aul “Aulua”; aut “Austral”; bcu “Awad Bing”; ahb “Axamb”; nfl “Ayiwo”; baa “Babatana”; bvd “Baeggu”; bvc “Baelelea”; btr “Baetora”; blq “Baluan-Pam”; bcm “Bannoni”; bch “Bariai”; bjk “Barok”; bhw “Biak”; bnk “Bierebo”; nmb “Big Nambas”; bhc “Biga”; bxf “Bilur”; biq “Bipi”; brr “Birao”; blp “Blablanga”; buk “Bugawac”; bgt “Bughotu”; bzq “Buli (Indonesia)”; vrt “Burmbar”; bnr “Butmas-Tur”; bwd “Bwaidoka”; msq “Caac”; cal “Carolinian”; cam “Cemuhî”; mwo “Central Maewo”; mrn “Cheke Holo”; chk “Chuukese”; bpa “Daakaka”; dhv “Dehu”; dob “Dobu”; dgg “Doga”; dor “Dori'o”; drr “Dororo”; nke “Duke”; omb “East Ambae”; fud “East Futuna”; mky “East Makian”; mmw “Emae”; ngr “Engdewu”; twp “Ere”; etn “Eton (Vanuatu)”; faf “Fagani”; far “Fataleka”; fj “Fijian”; frt “Fortsenal”; fut “Futuna-Aniwa”; fwa “Fwâi”; gzn “Gane”; gga “Gao”; pwg “Gapapaiwa”; gei “Gebe”; gdd “Gedaged”; nlg “Gela”; ghn “Ghanongga”; gri “Ghari”; gil “Gilbertese”; ggt “Gitua”; goo “Gone Dau”; gmb “Gula'alaa”; gli “Guliguli”; grz “Guramalum”; hah “Hahon”; hao “Hakö”; hla “Halia”; lml “Hano”; haw “Hawaiian”; llf “Hermit”; hiw “Hiw”; hoa “Hoava”; iai “Iaai”; irh “Irarutu”; kbm “Iwal”; jaz “Jawe”; agw “Kahua”; kqw “Kandas”; kpg “Kapingamarangi”; leu “Kara (Papua New Guinea)”; tmb “Katbol”; pss “Kaulong”; kzu “Kayupulau”; kzk “Kazukuru”; sbc “Kele (Papua New Guinea)”; tlx “Khehek”; kij “Kilivila”; kkk “Kokota”; koa “Konomala”; kxr “Koro (Papua New Guinea)”; krf “Koro (Vanuatu)”; kos “Kosraean”; kvc “Kove”; ksd “Kuanua”; ktm “Kurti”; ksg “Kusaghe”; kwd “Kwaio”; tnk “Kwamera”; kwf “Kwara'ae”; lbb “Label”; mwi “Labo”; lgb “Laghu”; lkn “Lakon”; lmu “Lamenu”; lmg “Lamogai”; lrv “Larevat”; llu “Lau”; llx “Lauan”; lbv “Lavatbura-Lamusong”; tgi “Lawunuia”; tql “Lehali”; urr “Lehalurup”; lek “Leipon”; lle “Lele (Papua New Guinea)”; lpa “Lelepa”; lrz “Lemerig”; tnl “Lenakel”; lgr “Lengo”; ler “Lenkau”; nms “Letemboi”; lww “Lewo”; lib “Likum”; lgk “Lingarak”; lht “Lo-Toga”; lmv “Lomaiviti”; lgu “Longgu”; los “Loniu”; crc “Lonwolwol”; uvl “Lote”; loj “Lou”; vmg “Lungalunga”; lga “Lungga”; khl “Lusi”; slz “Ma'ya”; mqa “Maba (Indonesia)”; mmx “Madak”; mme “Mae”; mkv “Mafea”; zgr “Magori”; mmt “Malalamai”; mln “Malango”; mgl “Maleu-Kilenge”; mla “Malo”; tbf “Mandara”; mrv “Mangareva”; mi “Maori”; mpy “Mapia”; bzh “Mapos Buang”; mrb “Marino”; mvo “Marovo”; mh “Marshallese”; klv “Maskelynes”; met “Mato”; mna “Mbula”; mek “Mekeo”; mxe “Mele-Fila”; mee “Mengen”; mrm “Merlav”; mft “Mokerang”; mkj “Mokilese”; mox “Molima”; npn “Mondropolon”; mte “Mono (Solomon Islands)”; mrl “Mortlockese”; mtt “Mota”; mlv “Motlav”; meu “Motu”; mwh “Mouk-Aria”; tuc “Mutu”; nss “Nali”; nal “Nalik”; nmk “Namakura”; nmt “Namonuito”; ncn “Nauna”; na “Nauru”; nsw “Navut”; nsn “Nehan”; nee “Nêlêmwa-Nixumwak”; nem “Nemi”; nen “Nengone”; nuw “Nguluwan”; niu “Niuean”; mmg “North Ambrym”; llp “North Efate”; mrq “North Marquesan”; tnn “North Tanna”; ncf “Notsi”; nkr “Nukuoro”; sij “Numbami”; tgs “Nume”; kdk “Numèè”; yly “Nyâlayu”; lid “Nyindrou”; olr “Olrat”; ora “Oroha”; stn “Owa”; pfa “Pááfang”; pma “Paama”; pri “Paicî”; pkg “Pak-Tong”; ppn “Papapana”; ptp “Patep”; gfk “Patpatar”; pek “Penchal”; pnh “Penrhyn”; pex “Petats”; piz “Pije”; piv “Pileni”; pif “Pingelapese”; pon “Pohnpeian”; ncc “Ponam”; psw “Port Sandwich”; ptv “Port Vato”; puw “Puluwatese”; pme “Pwaamei”; pop “Pwapwâ”; rai “Ramoaaina”; ray “Rapa”; rap “Rapanui”; rar “Rarotongan”; mnv “Rennell-Bellona”; pgk “Rerep”; rri “Ririo”; roe “Ronji”; rug “Roviana”; sax “Sa”; apb “Sa'a”; sku “Sakao”; sbe “Saliba”; sm “Samoan”; sps “Saposa”; stw “Satawalese”; szw “Sawai”; ssg “Seimat”; sjr “Siar-Lak”; erg “Sie”; sbb “Simbo”; xsi “Sio”; sob “Sobei”; sol “Solos”; sov “Sonsorol”; sbh “Sori-Harengan”; erk “South Efate”; mqm “South Marquesan”; sns “South West Bay”; tvk “Southeast Ambrym”; nwi “Southwest Tanna”; swp “Suau”; sgz “Sursurunga”; ty “Tahitian”; bxa “Tairaha”; tbc “Takia”; tlr “Talise”; tmy “Tami”; tpv “Tanapag”; tnx “Tanema”; tgp “Tangoa”; tbe “Tanimbili”; tkw “Teanu”; tio “Teop”; tbj “Tiang”; tgc “Tigak”; tkp “Tikopia”; tpz “Tinputz”; ttv “Titan”; mlu “To'abaita”; tox “Tobian”; tkl “Tokelau”; tlm “Tolomako”; tqp “Tomoip”; to “Tongan”; ttu “Torau”; pmt “Tuamotuan”; rak “Tulu-Bohuai”; lcm “Tungag”; tmi “Tutuba”; tvl “Tuvalu”; ubr “Ubir”; uge “Ughele”; uli “Ulithian”; onu “Unua”; upv “Uripiv-Wala-Rano-Atchin”; urv “Uruava”; tva “Vaghua”; mpr “Vangunu”; vnk “Vano”; vao “Vao”; vrs “Varisi”; vra “Vera'a”; vnm “Vinmavis”; wiv “Vitu”; rro “Waima”; lgl “Wala”; wls “Wallisian”; hrw “Warwar Feni”; nnd “West Ambae”; ddi “West Goodenough”; uve “West Uvean”; wyy “Western Fijian”; wwo “Wetamut”; tnp “Whitesands”; woe “Woleaian”; wuv “Wuvulu-Aua”; ane “Xârâcùù”; jae “Yabem”; yap “Yapese”; nua “Yuanga”; kji “Zabana”; jaj “Zazao”
pqw	Western Malayo-Polynesian	🌲	btk “Batak (Indonesia)”; cmc “Chamic”; day “Dayak”; phi “Philippine”
		🍃	abs “Ambonese Malay”; xmv “Antankarana Malagasy”; bsu “Bahonsuai”; sse “Balangingi”; ban “Balinese”; mfb “Bangka”; bjn “Banjar”; kys “Baram Kayan”; beg “Belait”; bew “Betawi”; bdg “Bonggi”; kxd “Brunei”; bug “Buginese”; bkz “Bungku”; buc “Bushi”; zbc “Central Berawan”; pse “Central Malay”; sml “Central Sama”; ch “Chamorro”; cia “Cia-Cia”; kjc “Coastal Konjo”; liw “Col”; dup “Duano”; dun “Dusun Deyah”; duq “Dusun Malang”; duw “Dusun Witu”; zbe “East Berawan”; eno “Enggano”; gay “Gayo”; goq “Gorap”; kjk “Highland Konjo”; iba “Iban”; dbj “Ida'an”; abx “Inabaknon”; id “Indonesian”; bdl “Indonesian Bajau”; jv “Javanese”; ktq “Katabaga”; kaw “Kawi”; kvr “Kerinci”; kqr “Kimaragang”; kyi “Kiput”; vko “Kodeoha”; kge “Komering”; xkq “Koroni”; vkl “Kulisusu”; ljp “Lampung Api”; abl “Lampung Nyo”; lbx “Lawangan”; llk “Lelak”; ley “Lemolang”; lce “Loncong”; dtr “Lotud”; lcf “Lubu”; mhy “Ma'anyan”; mad “Madurese”; mak “Makasar”; mg “Malagasy”; ms “Malay”; mdr “Mandar”; sjm “Mapun”; mwv “Mentawai”; min “Minangkabau”; mkm “Moklen”; myl “Moma”; mzq “Mori Atas”; xmz “Mori Bawah”; mqn “Moronene”; mtd “Mualang”; mxr “Murik (Malaysia)”; mui “Musi”; nrm “Narom”; nij “Ngaju”; nia “Nias”; otd “Ot Danum”; pdo “Padoe”; pku “Paku”; pau “Palauan”; slm “Pangutaran Sama”; mfa “Pattani Malay”; pel “Pekal”; raz “Rahambuu”; rej “Rejang”; ree “Rejang Kayan”; drg “Rungus”; snv “Sa'ban”; sas “Sasak”; sya “Siang”; skh “Sikule”; smr “Simeulue”; ssb “Southern Sama”; smw “Sumbawa”; su “Sundanese”; tlk “Taloki”; tdx “Tandroy-Mahafaly Malagasy”; txy “Tanosy Malagasy”; twy “Tawoyan”; tdu “Tempasuk Dusun”; tkg “Tesaka Malagasy”; lbw “Tolaki”; tdi “Tomadino”; sda “Toraja-Sa'dan”; xmw “Tsimihety Malagasy”; tjg “Tunjung”; ulu “Uma' Lung”; wru “Waru”; wow “Wawonii”; zbw “West Berawan”; bdr “West Coast Bajau”; yka “Yakan”
btk	Batak (Indonesia)	🍃	btz “Batak Alas-Kluet”; akb “Batak Angkola”; btd “Batak Dairi”; btx “Batak Karo”; btm “Batak Mandailing”; bts “Batak Simalungun”; bbc “Batak Toba”
cmc	Chamic	🍃	ace “Achinese”; cje “Chru”; cjm “Eastern Cham”; hro “Haroi”; jra “Jarai”; rog “Northern Roglai”; rad “Rade”; huq “Tsat”
day	Dayak	🍃	sne “Bau Bidayuh”; bth “Biatah Bidayuh”; sdo “Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh”; lra “Rara Bakati'”
phi	Philippine	🍃	akl “Aklanon”; bnq “Bantik”; bno “Bantoanon”; bik “Bikol”; blf “Buol”; cps “Capiznon”; ceb “Cebuano”; fil “Filipino”; gor “Gorontalo”; hil “Hiligaynon”; ibl “Ibaloi”; ibg “Ibanag”; ilo “Iloko”; ilk “Ilongot”; loc “Inonhan”; kak “Kalanguya”; kyk “Kamayo”; kyj “Karao”; ify “Keley-I Kallahan”; krj “Kinaray-a”; mdh “Maguindanaon”; 🍂 mno “Manobo”; mrw “Maranao”; msb “Masbatenyo”; mog “Mongondow”; pam “Pampanga”; pag “Pangasinan”; rth “Ratahan”; snl “Sangil”; sxn “Sangir”; sgd “Surigaonon”; tbl “Tboli”; tne “Tinoc Kallahan”; tom “Tombulu”; tdn “Tondano”; tnw “Tonsawang”; txs “Tonsea”; tnt “Tontemboan”; war “Waray”
euq	Basque (family)	🍃	eu “Basque”
cdd	Caddoan	🍃	ari “Arikara”; cad “Caddo”; kii “Kitsai”; paw “Pawnee”; wic “Wichita”
cau	Caucasian	🌲	ccn “North Caucasian”; ccs “South Caucasian”
ccn	North Caucasian	🍃	abq “Abaza”; ab “Abkhazian”; ady “Adyghe”; agx “Aghul”; akv “Akhvakh”; ani “Andi”; aqc “Archi”; av “Avaric”; kva “Bagvalal”; bbl “Bats”; kap “Bezhta”; bph “Botlikh”; bdk “Budukh”; cji “Chamalal”; ce “Chechen”; dar “Dargwa”; ddo “Dido”; gdo “Ghodoberi”; gin “Hinukh”; huz “Hunzib”; inh “Ingush”; kbd “Kabardian”; kpt “Karata”; kjj “Khinalugh”; khv “Khvarshi”; kry “Kryts”; lbe “Lak”; lez “Lezghian”; rut “Rutul”; tab “Tabassaran”; tin “Tindi”; tkr “Tsakhur”; uby “Ubykh”; udi “Udi”
ccs	South Caucasian	🍃	ka “Georgian”; lzz “Laz”; xmf “Mingrelian”; sva “Svan”
cba	Chibchan	🍃	mot “Barí”; bzd “Bribri”; tuf “Central Tunebo”; chb “Chibcha”; cbg “Chimila”; kog “Cogui”; mbp “Malayo”
dra	Dravidian	🍃	brh “Brahui”; gon “Gondi”; iru “Irula”; kn “Kannada”; kfa “Kodava”; kfc “Konda-Dora”; kff “Koya”; kxu “Kui (India)”; kmj “Kumarbhag Paharia”; kru “Kurukh”; kxv “Kuvi”; ml “Malayalam”; mjv “Mannan”; muv “Muthuvan”; kxl “Nepali Kurux”; mjt “Sauria Paharia”; ta “Tamil”; te “Telugu”; tcx “Toda”; tcy “Tulu”
esx	Eskimo-Aleut	🌲	ypk “Yupik”
		🍃	ale “Aleut”; iu “Inuktitut”; ik “Inupiaq”; kl “Kalaallisut”; ysr “Sirenik Yupik”
ypk	Yupik	🍃	ess “Central Siberian Yupik”; esu “Central Yupik”; ynk “Naukan Yupik”; ems “Pacific Gulf Yupik”
hmx	Hmong-Mien	🍃	bje “Biao-Jiao Mien”; cqd “Chuanqiandian Cluster Miao”; bpn “Dzao Min”; hmn “Hmong”; mww “Hmong Daw”; hnj “Hmong Njua”; ium “Iu Mien”; pnu “Jiongnai Bunu”; mji “Kim Mun”; hmd “Large Flowery Miao”; hml “Luopohe Hmong”; pha “Pa-Hng”; shx “She”; mmr “Western Xiangxi Miao”; bwn “Wunai Bunu”; buh “Younuo Bunu”
hok	Hokan	🍃	acv “Achumawi”; atw “Atsugewi”; boi “Barbareño”; poo “Central Pomo”; cid “Chimariko”; coc “Cocopa”; crz “Cruzeño”; peb “Eastern Pomo”; esq “Esselen”; yuf “Havasupai-Walapai-Yavapai”; inz “Ineseño”; kyh “Karok”; kju “Kashaya”; klb “Kiliwa”; mrc “Maricopa”; mov “Mohave”; pef “Northeastern Pomo”; pej “Northern Pomo”; obi “Obispeño”; ppi “Paipai”; puy “Purisimeño”; yum “Quechan”; sln “Salinan”; sei “Seri”; sht “Shasta”; pom “Southeastern Pomo”; peq “Southern Pomo”; veo “Ventureño”; was “Washo”; ynn “Yana”
ine	Indo-European	🌲	bat “Baltic”; cel “Celtic”; gem “Germanic”; grk “Greek”; iir “Indo-Iranian”; itc “Italic”; sla “Slavic”
		🍃	sq “Albanian”; xmk “Ancient Macedonian”; anp “Angika”; hy “Armenian”; xcr “Carian”; xcl “Classical Armenian”; xdc “Dacian”; aln “Gheg Albanian”; hlu “Hieroglyphic Luwian”; hit “Hittite”; xlg “Ligurian (Ancient)”; xls “Lusitanian”; xlc “Lycian”; xld “Lydian”; cms “Messapic”; imy “Milyan”; plq “Palaic”; xpg “Phrygian”; xps “Pisidian”; sdt “Shuadit”; scx “Sicel”; xsd “Sidetic”; txh “Thracian”; xto “Tokharian A”; txb “Tokharian B”; xve “Venetic”
bat	Baltic	🍃	xcu “Curonian”; xgl “Galindan”; ltg “Latgalian”; lv “Latvian”; lt “Lithuanian”; ndf “Nadruvian”; olt “Old Lithuanian”; prg “Prussian”; sgs “Samogitian”; sxl “Selian”; svx “Skalvian”; xsv “Sudovian”; xzm “Zemgalian”
cel	Celtic	🍃	br “Breton”; xce “Celtiberian”; kw “Cornish”; xcb “Cumbric”; xga “Galatian”; ga “Irish”; gv “Manx”; xbm “Middle Breton”; mga “Middle Irish”; wlm “Middle Welsh”; nrc “Noric”; obt “Old Breton”; sga “Old Irish”; owl “Old Welsh”; xpi “Pictish”; gd “Scottish Gaelic”; cy “Welsh”
gem	Germanic	🌲	gme “East Germanic”; gmq “North Germanic”; gmw “West Germanic”
gme	East Germanic	🍃	got “Gothic”; xvn “Vandalic”
gmq	North Germanic	🍃	da “Danish”; ovd “Elfdalian”; fo “Faroese”; is “Icelandic”; nrn “Norn”; nb “Norwegian Bokmål”; nn “Norwegian Nynorsk”; non “Old Norse”; sv “Swedish”; rmg “Traveller Norwegian”
gmw	West Germanic	🍃	af “Afrikaans”; cim “Cimbrian”; ksh “Colognian”; gct “Colonia Tovar German”; nl “Dutch”; en “English”; frk “Frankish”; de “German”; gos “Gronings”; lng “Langobardic”; li “Limburgish”; nds “Low German”; lb “Luxembourgish”; dum “Middle Dutch”; enm “Middle English”; gmh “Middle High German”; gml “Middle Low German”; mhn “Mócheno”; frr “Northern Frisian”; odt “Old Dutch”; ang “Old English”; ofs “Old Frisian”; goh “Old High German”; osx “Old Saxon”; pfl “Palatine German”; pdc “Pennsylvania German”; stq “Saterland Frisian”; sco “Scots”; swg “Swabian”; gsw “Swiss German”; wae “Walser”; fy “Western Frisian”; wep “Westphalien”; wym “Wymysorys”; yec “Yeniche”; yi “Yiddish”; zea “Zeelandic”
grk	Greek	🍃	grc “Ancient Greek”; cpg “Cappadocian Greek”; el “Greek”; gmy “Mycenaean Greek”; pnt “Pontic”; tsd “Tsakonian”; yej “Yevanic”
iir	Indo-Iranian	🌲	inc “Indic”; ira “Iranian”
		🍃	ask “Ashkun”; xvi “Kamviri”; bsh “Kati”; prn “Prasuni”; wbk “Waigali”
inc	Indic	🌲	pra “Prakrit”
		🍃	as “Assamese”; awa “Awadhi”; rml “Baltic Romani”; bn “Bangla”; bhb “Bhili”; bho “Bhojpuri”; bpy “Bishnupriya”; bra “Braj”; bkk “Brokskat”; bns “Bundeli”; rmq “Caló”; ccp “Chakma”; hne “Chhattisgarhi”; ctg “Chittagonian”; dml “Dameli”; dv “Divehi”; doi “Dogri”; rmt “Domari”; emx “Erromintxela”; hif “Fiji Hindi”; gwt “Gawar-Bati”; gu “Gujarati”; bgc “Haryanvi”; hi “Hindi”; mvy “Indus Kohistani”; gwc “Kalami”; kls “Kalasha”; bjj “Kanauji”; ks “Kashmiri”; khw “Khowar”; kok “Konkani”; lah “Lahnda”; mag “Magahi”; mai “Maithili”; mr “Marathi”; mwr “Marwari”; ne “Nepali”; or “Odia”; phl “Phalura”; pa “Punjabi”; raj “Rajasthani”; rom “Romany”; skr “Saraiki”; sdg “Savi”; scl “Shina”; sd “Sindhi”; si “Sinhala”; syl “Sylheti”; ur “Urdu”
pra	Prakrit	🍃	pi “Pali”; sa “Sanskrit”
ira	Iranian	🍃	ae “Avestan”; xbc “Bactrian”; bal “Baluchi”; bsg “Bashkardi”; ckb “Central Kurdish”; xco “Chorasmian”; glk “Gilaki”; hac “Gurani”; haz “Hazaragi”; isk “Ishkashimi”; jpr “Judeo-Persian”; jdt “Judeo-Tat”; kho “Khotanese”; zum “Kumzari”; ku “Kurdish”; lsa “Lasgerdi”; mzn “Mazanderani”; ttt “Muslim Tat”; lrc “Northern Luri”; peo “Old Persian”; oru “Ormuri”; os “Ossetic”; pal “Pahlavi”; prc “Parachi”; xpr “Parthian”; ps “Pashto”; fa “Persian”; sgy “Sanglechi”; sgl “Sanglechi-Ishkashimi”; srh “Sarikoli”; xsc “Scythian”; smy “Semnani”; sgh “Shughni”; siy “Sivandi”; sog “Sogdien”; sqo “Sorkhei”; tg “Tajik”; tly “Talysh”; wbl “Wakhi”; yai “Yagnobi”; zza “Zaza”
itc	Italic	🌲	roa “Romance”
		🍃	xfa “Faliscan”; la “Latin”; osc “Oscan”; spx “South Picene”; xum “Umbrian”
roa	Romance	🌲	cpf “Creoles and pidgins, French-based”; cpp “Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based”
		🍃	an “Aragonese”; rup “Aromanian”; frp “Arpitan”; ast “Asturian”; frc “Cajun French”; ca “Catalan”; co “Corsican”; dlm “Dalmatian”; egl “Emilian”; ext “Extremaduran”; fax “Fala”; fr “French”; fur “Friulian”; gl “Galician”; sdn “Gallurese Sardinian”; ist “Istriot”; ruo “Istro Romanian”; it “Italian”; nrf “Jèrriais”; lld “Ladin”; lad “Ladino”; lij “Ligurian”; lmo “Lombard”; ruq “Megleno Romanian”; frm “Middle French”; mwl “Mirandese”; mxi “Mozarabic”; nap “Neapolitan”; oc “Occitan”; fro “Old French”; osp “Old Spanish”; pcd “Picard”; pms “Piedmontese”; pt “Portuguese”; rgn “Romagnol”; ro “Romanian”; rm “Romansh”; sc “Sardinian”; sdc “Sassarese Sardinian”; scn “Sicilian”; es “Spanish”; vec “Venetian”; wa “Walloon”
cpf	Creoles and pidgins, French-based	🍃	gcf “Guadeloupean Creole French”; gcr “Guianese Creole French”; ht “Haitian Creole”; kmv “Karipúna Creole French”; lou “Louisiana Creole”; mfe “Morisyen”; rcf “Réunion Creole French”; acf “Saint Lucian Creole French”; crs “Seselwa Creole French”; cks “Tayo”
cpp	Creoles and pidgins, Portuguese-based	🍃	aoa “Angolar”; fab “Fa d'Ambu”; kea “Kabuverdianu”; mzs “Macanese”; xmm “Manado Malay”; pap “Papiamento”; pre “Principense”; cri “Sãotomense”; srm “Saramaccan”; pov “Upper Guinea Crioulo”
sla	Slavic	🌲	zle “East Slavic”; zls “South Slavic”; zlw “West Slavic”
zle	East Slavic	🍃	be “Belarusian”; orv “Old Russian”; ru “Russian”; rue “Rusyn”; uk “Ukrainian”
zls	South Slavic	🍃	bs “Bosnian”; bg “Bulgarian”; cu “Church Slavic”; hr “Croatian”; mk “Macedonian”; sr “Serbian”; sl “Slovenian”
zlw	West Slavic	🌲	wen “Sorbian”
		🍃	cs “Czech”; csb “Kashubian”; czk “Knaanic”; pox “Polabian”; pl “Polish”; szl “Silesian”; sk “Slovak”
wen	Sorbian	🍃	dsb “Lower Sorbian”; hsb “Upper Sorbian”
iro	Iroquoian	🍃	cay “Cayuga”; chr “Cherokee”; lre “Laurentian”; moh “Mohawk”; ntw “Nottoway”; one “Oneida”; ono “Onondaga”; see “Seneca”; sqn “Susquehannock”; tus “Tuscarora”; wya “Wyandot”
jpx	Japanese (family)	🍃	ja “Japanese”
khi	Khoisan	🍃	nmn “!Xóõ”; hts “Hadza”; ktz “Ju|’hoan”; kwz “Kwadi”; naq “Nama”; sad “Sandawe”
myn	Mayan	🍃	acr “Achi”; agu “Aguacateco”; ctu “Chol”; caa “Chortí”; cac “Chuj”; hus “Huastec”; itz “Itzá”; ixl “Ixil”; cak “Kaqchikel”; kek “Kekchí”; quc “Kʼicheʼ”; mam “Mam”; mhc “Mocho”; mop “Mopán Maya”; jac “Popti'”; poc “Poqomam”; poh “Poqomchi'”; kjb “Q'anjob'al”; quv “Sacapulteco”; qum “Sipacapense”; ttc “Tektiteko”; toj “Tojolabal”; tzj “Tz'utujil”; tzh “Tzeltal”; tzo “Tzotzil”; usp “Uspanteco”; knj “Western Kanjobal”; yua “Yucateco”
xnd	Na-Dene	🌲	ath “Athapascan”
		🍃	eya “Eyak”; hoi “Holikachuk”; tfn “Tanaina”; tli “Tlingit”
ath	Athapascan	🌲	apa “Apache”
		🍃	aht “Ahtena”; bcr “Babine”; bea “Beaver”; crx “Carrier”; clc “Chilcotin”; chp “Chipewyan”; ing “Degexit'an”; dgr “Dogrib”; gwi “Gwichʼin”; haa “Han”; hup “Hupa”; kkz “Kaska”; koy “Koyukon”; srs “Sarsi”; den “Slave”; caf “Southern Carrier”; tgx “Tagish”; tht “Tahltan”; tcb “Tanacross”; tol “Tolowa”; kuu “Upper Kuskokwim”; tau “Upper Tanana”
apa	Apache	🍃	apj “Jicarilla Apache”; apk “Kiowa Apache”; apl “Lipan Apache”; nv “Navajo”; apw “Western Apache”
nic	Niger-Kordofanian	🌲	alv “Atlantic-Congo”; dmn “Mande”; znd “Zande”
		🍃	eka “Ekajuk”; 🍂 kdo “Kordofanian”; lam “Lamba”; nqo “N’Ko”; tog “Nyasa Tonga”; nyo “Nyoro”
alv	Atlantic-Congo	🌲	bai “Bamileke”; bnt “Bantu”; kro “Kru”; ngb “Northern Ngbandi”
		🍃	aba “Abé”; abi “Abidji”; abr “Abron”; abu “Abure”; ada “Adangme”; adj “Adioukrou”; agq “Aghem”; ajg “Aja (Benin)”; ak “Akan”; keu “Akebu”; anw “Anaang”; blo “Anii”; ati “Attié”; avi “Avikam”; azo “Awing”; ayb “Ayizo Gbe”; bba “Baatonum”; pbp “Badyara”; bfd “Bafut”; bkc “Baka (Cameroon)”; bce “Bamenyam”; bax “Bamun”; 🍂 bad “Banda”; bfl “Banda-Ndélé”; bqj “Bandial”; bgj “Bangolan”; bci “Baoulé”; bsc “Bassari”; bda “Bayot”; beh “Biali”; bim “Bimoba”; bin “Bini”; bmq “Bomu”; kzc “Bondoukou Kulango”; nku “Bouna Kulango”; bju “Busuu”; dag “Dagbani”; dai “Day”; mzw “Deg”; dur “Dii”; tbz “Ditammari”; ebr “Ebrié”; efi “Efik”; ee “Ewe”; fon “Fon”; fod “Foodo”; gur “Frafra”; ff “Fulah”; gaa “Ga”; gba “Gbaya”; gej “Gen”; gkn “Gokana”; gjn “Gonja”; goy “Goundo”; gux “Gourmanchéma”; jab “Hyam”; ig “Igbo”; 🍂 ijo “Ijo”; dyo “Jola-Fonyi”; kbp “Kabiyè”; kzr “Karang”; krx “Karon”; xsm “Kasem”; kia “Kim”; kcj “Kobiana”; bkm “Kom”; kma “Konni”; ozm “Koonzime”; cwt “Kuwaataay”; ldm “Landoma”; cae “Lehar”; lmp “Limbum”; lob “Lobi”; dop “Lukpa”; lee “Lyélé”; myk “Mamara Senoufo”; mfv “Mandjak”; knf “Mankanya”; mzv “Manza”; mql “Mbelime”; mdd “Mbum”; tnr “Ménik”; mgo “Metaʼ”; soy “Miyobe”; mlo “Mlomp”; mfq “Moba”; mnh “Mono (Democratic Republic of Congo)”; mor “Moro”; mos “Mossi”; mzm “Mumuye”; mua “Mundang”; nfr “Nafaanra”; naj “Nalu”; ntm “Nateni”; ndv “Ndut”; nga “Ngbaka”; nie “Niellim”; snf “Noon”; kqs “Northern Kissi”; sev “Nyarafolo Senoufo”; nzi “Nzima”; ogc “Ogbah”; oku “Oku”; otr “Otoro”; fap “Paloor”; pbo “Papel”; pug “Phuie”; pny “Pinyin”; sav “Saafi-Saafi”; srr “Serer”; kss “Southern Kisi”; spp “Supyire Senoufo”; shz “Syenara Senoufo”; tkq “Tee”; kdh “Tem”; nza “Tigon Mbembe”; tik “Tikar”; tem “Timne”; tiv “Tiv”; tfi “Tofin Gbe”; tui “Tupuri”; tuz “Turka”; urh “Urhobo”; wwa “Waama”; wci “Waci Gbe”; cou “Wamey”; wo “Wolof”; xwe “Xwela Gbe”; yky “Yakoma”; yav “Yangben”; pil “Yom”; yo “Yoruba”
bai	Bamileke	🍃	fmp “Fe'fe'”; bbj “Ghomala”; bko “Kwa'”; byv “Medumba”; xmg “Mengaka”; nnz “Nda'nda'”; nnh “Ngiemboon”; jgo “Ngomba”; nla “Ngombale”; nwe “Ngwe”; ybb “Yemba”
bnt	Bantu	🌲	sw “Swahili”
		🍃	rwm “Amba (Uganda)”; asa “Asu”; auh “Aushi”; bwt “Bafaw-Balong”; ksf “Bafia”; bqz “Bakaka”; bkh “Bakoko”; bxg “Bangala”; bni “Bangi”; abb “Bankon”; bas “Basaa”; beb “Bebele”; beq “Beembe”; bkw “Bekwel”; bem “Bemba”; bez “Bena”; bng “Benga”; brf “Bera”; btb “Beti (Cameroon)”; bip “Bila”; bvb “Bube”; bja “Budza”; bum “Bulu”; cgg “Chiga”; cjk “Chokwe”; swb “Comorian”; dez “Dengese”; dua “Duala”; dma “Duma”; ebu “Embu”; eto “Eton (Cameroon)”; ewo “Ewondo”; fan “Fang”; fip “Fipa”; lg “Ganda”; nyf “Giryama”; guz “Gusii”; haq “Ha”; heh “Hehe”; hz “Herero”; hoo “Holoholo”; hke “Hunde”; kkj “Kako”; kck “Kalanga”; kam “Kamba”; kzo “Kaningi”; kqn “Kaonde”; kcv “Kete”; ki “Kikuyu”; kmb “Kimbundu”; rw “Kinyarwanda”; kg “Kongo”; koo “Konzo”; koq “Kota (Gabon)”; eko “Koti”; kj “Kuanyama”; njx “Kunyi”; nmg “Kwasio”; cwe “Kwere”; kws “Kwese”; lag “Langi”; lik “Lika”; ln “Lingala”; ngl “Lomwe”; loz “Lozi”; lu “Luba-Katanga”; lua “Luba-Lulua”; lch “Luchazi”; lun “Lunda”; lue “Luvale”; lyn “Luyana”; luy “Luyia”; jmc “Machame”; mhb “Mahongwe”; mgh “Makhuwa-Meetto”; vmk “Makhuwa-Shirima”; kde “Makonde”; mbo “Mbo (Cameroon)”; zmw “Mbo (Democratic Republic of Congo)”; mdw “Mbosi”; mhw “Mbukushu”; mer “Meru”; lol “Mongo”; wlc “Mwali Comorian”; mye “Myene”; nnb “Nande”; ndc “Ndau”; ng “Ndonga”; wni “Ndzwani Comorian”; zdj “Ngazidja Comorian”; ngc “Ngombe (Democratic Republic of Congo)”; nd “North Ndebele”; nso “Northern Sotho”; nse “Nsenga”; nym “Nyamwezi”; ny “Nyanja”; nyn “Nyankole”; nba “Nyemba”; pic “Pinji”; rof “Rombo”; rng “Ronga”; rn “Rundi”; rwk “Rwa”; sbp “Sangu”; snq “Sangu (Gabon)”; seh “Sena”; ksb “Shambala”; shr “Shi”; sn “Shona”; xog “Soga”; sop “Songe”; nr “South Ndebele”; st “Southern Sotho”; suk “Sukuma”; ss “Swati”; dav “Taita”; tll “Tetela”; toi “Tonga (Zambia)”; ts “Tsonga”; tn “Tswana”; tum “Tumbuka”; umb “Umbundu”; ve “Venda”; vif “Vili”; vun “Vunjo”; wdd “Wandji”; xh “Xhosa”; yao “Yao”; zu “Zulu”
sw	Swahili	🍃	swc “Congo Swahili”
kro	Kru	🍃	ald “Alladian”; bsq “Bassa”; grb “Grebo”; dic “Lakota Dida”; ney “Neyo”; nwb “Nyabwa”; gxx “Wè Southern”; wec “Wè Western”; gud “Yocoboué Dida”
ngb	Northern Ngbandi	🍃	sg “Sango”
dmn	Mande	🍃	bm “Bambara”; bib “Bissa”; bqc “Boko (Benin)”; dnj “Dan”; dyu “Dyula”; goa “Guro”; xkg “Kagoro”; mwk “Kita Maninkakan”; knu “Kono (Guinea)”; kno “Kono (Sierra Leone)”; kpe “Kpelle”; knk “Kuranko”; lom “Loma (Liberia)”; man “Mandingo”; rkm “Marka”; men “Mende”; moa “Mwan”; snk “Soninke”; sus “Susu”; vai “Vai”; mlq “Western Maninkakan”; kao “Xaasongaxango”; yal “Yalunka”
znd	Zande	🍃	zne “Zande (individual language)”
ssa	Nilo-Saharan	🌲	csu “Central Sudanic”; sdv “Eastern Sudanic”; son “Songhai”
		🍃	wti “Berta”; dzg “Dazaga”; fvr “Fur”; gly “Gule”; guk “Gumuz”; ikx “Ik”; kbl “Kanembu”; kr “Kanuri”; kie “Kibet”; xom “Komo (Sudan)”; kmq “Kwama”; mde “Maba”; mls “Masalit”; xmr “Meroitic”; rou “Runga”; teu “Soo”; lgn “T'apo”; tuq “Tedaga”; udu “Uduk”
csu	Central Sudanic	🍃	avu “Avokaya”; bdh “Baka (South Sudan)”; bot “Bongo”; kcm “Gula (Central African Republic)”; bex “Jur Modo”; led “Lendu”; mhi “Ma'di”; mdi “Mamvu”; mdj “Mangbetu”; myb “Mbay”; sba “Ngambay”; niy “Ngiti”; mwm “Sar”
sdv	Eastern Sudanic	🌲	nub “Nubian”
		🍃	ach “Acoli”; alz “Alur”; anu “Anuak”; bfa “Bari”; din “Dinka”; ddd “Dongotono”; keo “Kakwa”; kln “Kalenjin”; kdj “Karamojong”; eyo “Keiyo”; sgc “Kipsigis”; kpz “Kupsabiny”; lky “Lokoya”; lpx “Lopit”; luo “Luo”; mqu “Mandari”; enb “Markweeta”; mas “Masai”; muz “Mursi”; niq “Nandi”; nsg “Ngasa”; nus “Nuer”; lot “Otuho”; saq “Samburu”; shk “Shilluk”; tec “Terik”; teo “Teso”; toq “Toposa”; tuy “Tugen”; tuv “Turkana”
nub	Nubian	🍃	fia “Nobiin”; onw “Old Nubian”
son	Songhai	🍃	ddn “Dendi (Benin)”; kcy “Korandje”; khq “Koyra Chiini”; ses “Koyraboro Senni”; twq “Tasawaq”; dje “Zarma”
omq	Oto-Manguean	🌲	oto “Otomian”
		🍃	tpx “Acatepec Me'phaa”; tpc “Azoyú Me'phaa”; pbs “Central Pame”; trs “Chicahuaxtla Triqui”; maq “Chiquihuitlán Mazatec”; coz “Chochotec”; miz “Coatzospan Mixtec”; cco “Comaltepec Chinantec”; ixc “Ixcatec”; maj “Jalapa De Díaz Mazatec”; zaw “Mitla Zapotec”; pmq “Northern Pame”; ztq “Quioquitani-Quierí Zapotec”; pmz “Southern Pame”; mxb “Tezoatlán Mixtec”; tpl “Tlacoapa Me'phaa”; zty “Yatee Zapotec”; zap “Zapotec”; czn “Zenzontepec Chatino”
oto	Otomian	🍃	otm “Eastern Highland Otomi”
paa	Papuan	🌲	ngf “Trans-New Guinea”
		🍃	aau “Abau”; anz “Anem”; ddg “Fataluku”; gak “Gamkonora”; kax “Kao”; kmo “Kwoma”; lvk “Lavukaleve”; mok “Morori”; nas “Naasioi”; pgu “Pagu”; saj “Sahu”; tcm “Tanahmerah”; tft “Ternate”; tif “Tifal”; tlb “Tobelo”; zuh “Tokano”; tqu “Touo”; waj “Waffa”; wli “Waioli”; yee “Yimas”
ngf	Trans-New Guinea	🍃	bjz “Baruga”; uhn “Damal”; ekg “Ekari”
sal	Salishan	🍃	clm “Clallam”; crd “Coeur d'Alene”; col “Columbia-Wenatchi”; coo “Comox”; cow “Cowlitz”; hur “Halkomelem”; fla “Kalispel-Pend d'Oreille”; lil “Lillooet”; nok “Nooksack”; oka “Okanagan”; qun “Quinault”; shs “Shuswap”; spo “Spokane”; squ “Squamish”; str “Straits Salish”; thp “Thompson”; cjh “Upper Chehalis”
sgn	Sign Languages	🍃	csn “Colombian Sign Language”; fsl “French Sign Language”; ils “International Sign”; isg “Irish Sign Language”; fcs “Quebec Sign Language”; rsl “Russian Sign Language”
sit	Sino-Tibetan	🌲	zhx “Chinese (family)”; kar “Karen”; tbq “Tibeto-Burman”
		🍃	njm “Angami Naga”; my “Burmese”; nwc “Classical Newari”; dz “Dzongkha”; grt “Garo”; hni “Hani”; hmr “Hmar”; ero “Horpa”; kac “Kachin”; jkr “Koro (India)”; lbj “Ladakhi”; njh “Lotha Naga”; mni “Manipuri”; lus “Mizo”; nmy “Namuyi”; nxq “Naxi”; new “Newari”; qvy “Queyu”; xsr “Sherpa”; sxg “Shuhi”; ii “Sichuan Yi”; txg “Tangut”; tsj “Tshangla”
zhx	Chinese (family)	🍃	yue “Cantonese”; gan “Gan Chinese”; hak “Hakka Chinese”; czh “Huizhou Chinese”; cjy “Jinyu Chinese”; ltc “Late Middle Chinese”; zh “Mandarin Chinese”; mnp “Min Bei Chinese”; cdo “Min Dong Chinese”; nan “Min Nan Chinese”; czo “Min Zhong Chinese”; och “Old Chinese”; cpx “Pu-Xian Chinese”; wxa “Waxianghua”; wuu “Wu Chinese”; hsn “Xiang Chinese”
kar	Karen	🍃	kvq “Geba Karen”
tbq	Tibeto-Burman	🍃	adx “Amdo Tibetan”; anm “Anal”; nun “Anong”; njo “Ao Naga”; bqh “Baima”; brx “Bodo”; duu “Drung”; ers “Ersu”; gro “Groma”; gqi “Guiqiong”; jya “Jiarong”; trp “Kok Borok”; lhu “Lahu”; lpo “Lipo”; mxj “Miju-Mishmi”; twm “Tawang Monpa”; bo “Tibetan”
sio	Siouan	🍃	asb “Assiniboine”; bll “Biloxi”; cro “Crow”; dak “Dakota”; hid “Hidatsa”; win “Ho-Chunk”; iow “Iowa-Oto”; ksk “Kansa”; lkt “Lakota”; mhq “Mandan”; ofo “Ofo”; oma “Omaha-Ponca”; osa “Osage”; qua “Quapaw”; sto “Stoney”; tta “Tutelo”; xwc “Woccon”
tai	Tai	🍃	lo “Lao”; th “Thai”
tup	Tupi	🍃	guq “Aché”; nhd “Chiripá”; gui “Eastern Bolivian Guaraní”; eme “Emerillon”; gn “Guarani”; gyr “Guarayu”; kgk “Kaiwá”; kay “Kamayurá”; ktn “Karitiâna”; kpn “Kepkiriwát”; kyr “Kuruáya”; mpu “Makuráp”; myu “Mundurukú”; yrl “Nheengatu”; psm “Pauserna”; skf “Sakirabiá”; srq “Sirionó”; tpj “Tapieté”; tpr “Tuparí”; tpw “Tupí”; twt “Turiwára”; wyr “Wayoró”
urj	Uralic	🌲	fiu “Finno-Ugrian”; syd “Samoyedic”
fiu	Finno-Ugrian	🌲	smi “Sami”
		🍃	myv “Erzya”; et “Estonian”; fi “Finnish”; hu “Hungarian”; izh “Ingrian”; krl “Karelian”; kca “Khanty”; kv “Komi”; koi “Komi-Permyak”; fkv “Kven Finnish”; liv “Livonian”; olo “Livvi”; mns “Mansi”; chm “Mari”; mdf “Moksha”; fit “Tornedalen Finnish”; udm “Udmurt”; vep “Veps”; vro “Võro”; vot “Votic”; mrj “Western Mari”
smi	Sami	🍃	sia “Akkala Sami”; smn “Inari Sami”; sjd “Kildin Sami”; smj “Lule Sami”; se “Northern Sami”; sje “Pite Sami”; sms “Skolt Sami”; sma “Southern Sami”; sjt “Ter Sami”
syd	Samoyedic	🍃	xas “Kamas”; mtm “Mator”; yrk “Nenets”; nio “Nganasan”; sel “Selkup”
azc	Uto-Aztecan	🌲	nah “Nahuatl”
		🍃	chl “Cahuilla”; tar “Central Tarahumara”; com “Comanche”; cup “Cupeño”; xgf “Gabrielino-Fernandeño”; hop “Hopi”; var “Huarijio”; hch “Huichol”; xaw “Kawaiisu”; tac “Lowland Tarahumara”; lui “Luiseno”; mfy “Mayo”; mnr “Mono (USA)”; pao “Northern Paiute”; ntp “Northern Tepehuan”; opt “Opata”; par “Panamint”; pia “Pima Bajo”; ppl “Pipil”; ser “Serrano”; shh “Shoshoni”; stp “Southeastern Tepehuan”; tla “Southwestern Tepehuan”; ood “Tohono O'odham”; tub “Tübatulabal”; yaq “Yaqui”
nah	Nahuatl	🍃	nci “Classical Nahuatl”
wak	Wakashan	🍃	dtd “Ditidaht”; has “Haisla”; hei “Heiltsuk”; kwk “Kwakiutl”; myh “Makah”; nuk “Nuu-chah-nulth”