RE: American English translation of character names

From: Jim Allan (jallan@smrtytrek.com)
Date: Thu Dec 18 2003 - 11:25:42 EST

  • Next message: Arcane Jill: "RE: American English translation of character names"

    Arcane Jill wrote:

    > (Incidently, the code charts for U+00AC (NOT SIGN) also say "= angled
    > dash (in typography)." So I'm still a bit confused about in which
    > discipline it is actually known as "not sign").

    The not sign is often used in logical notation in Boolean algebra or
    sentential logic. See
    http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci843775,00.html

    Other conventions are often used instead, especially use of the tilde. I
    believe, but could be mistaken, that use of tilde for "logical not" is
    older usage and that the specific "logical not" sign was introduced as a
    substitution because the tilde most often suggests approximation in
    mathematic use.

    The not sign is used on the IBM mainframe platform in some computer
    languages, notably REXX. See http://www.ilook.fsnet.co.uk/rexx/rexcmdc5.htm

    The backslash was also given the meaning "logical not" in REXX at some
    stage as an alternate in environments where the "logical not" sign was
    not available.

    Versions of REXX adapted to ASCII generally replace the "logical not"
    sign by either ~ or ^ or allow either as well as recognizing the backslash.

    See also
    http://www.uwm.edu/IMT/Computing/sasdoc8/sashtml/mindex/sc-index.htm for
    its use in another computer language.

    Use of ^ meaning "logical not" generally derives from the use of "^" as
    a translation of the proper not sign in text files from EBCDIC to ASCII
    where the two symbols are normally equated. For example, from
    http://www.printek.com/products/autoforms.html

    << The following commands use the logical not ( ) sign or a caret (^).
    IBM terminals generally have the logical not sign. PC's running a
    terminal emulation program have a caret. In either case, both characters
    are a shift 6 on the keyboard. >>

    Jim Allan



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