IDC's versus Egyptian format controls (was: Re: Why so much emoji nonsense?)

From: Ken Whistler via Unicode <unicode_at_unicode.org>
Date: Fri, 16 Feb 2018 08:22:23 -0800

On 2/16/2018 8:00 AM, Richard Wordingham via Unicode wrote:

> A more portable solution for ideographs is to render an Ideographic
> Description Sequences (IDS) as approximations to the characters they
> describe. The Unicode Standard carefully does not prohibit so doing,
> and a similar scheme is being developed for blocks of Egyptian
> Hieroglyphs, and has been proposed for Mayan as well.

A point of clarification: The IDC's (ideographic description characters)
are explicitly *not* format controls. They are visible graphic symbols
that sit visibly in text. There is a specified syntax for stringing them
together into sequences with ideographic characters and radicals to
*suggest* a specific form of CJK (or other ideographic) character
assembled from the pieces in a certain order -- but there is no
implication that a generic text layout process *should* attempt to
assemble that described character as a single glyph. IDC's are a
*description* methodology. IDC's are General_Category=So.

The Egyptian quadrat controls, on the other hand, are full-fledged
Unicode format controls. They do not just describe hieroglyphic quadrats
-- they are intended to be implemented in text format software and
OpenType fonts to actually construct and display fully-formed quadrats
on the fly. They will be General_Category=Cf. Mayan will work in a
similar manner, although the specification of the sign list and exact
required set of format controls is not yet as mature as that for Egyptian.

--Ken
Received on Fri Feb 16 2018 - 10:22:48 CST

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