Re: Obsolete characters

From: Mark Davis (mark.edward.davis@gmail.com)
Date: Thu Jan 22 2009 - 15:40:25 CST

  • Next message: =?utf-8?Q?António MARTINS-Tuválkin?=: "Re: Obsolete characters"

    Mark

    On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 12:28, Michael Everson <everson@evertype.com> wrote:

    > On 22 Jan 2009, at 19:37, Mark Davis wrote:
    >
    > Every time anyone has any kind of organization of anything, it could be
    >> considered "prejudical" to someone somewhere.
    >>
    >
    > True, and I understand that your organization may not have the same
    > requirements as I might have. Nevertheless, the idea that yogh should be
    > "archaic" (or whatever) and not on a character picker, when I enountered it
    > in school in Arizona (a pretty ordinary place, in the late 1970s) seems to
    > me to be wrong. Chaucer is still on the c
    >
    > And yet for a character picker there are so very many Unicode characters
    >> that you have to have some kind of organization or the characters you want
    >> are difficult to find within a morass of others.
    >>
    >
    > So how will people find the "obscure" ones?

    First off, and I want to emphasize this again, we are trying different
    models of dealing with the data, so we may or may not use the modern vs
    non-modern feature of individual characters in modern scripts. I've passed
    out a link to the current mockup, so you can see some of the things we are
    trying, but should not at all take it as final.

    What we are doing there is having the 'uncommon' characters available, just
    separated from the others. As I said, this may or may not work.

    >
    >
    > We considered UCA ordering, the ordering in the charts on
    >> http://www.unicode.org/charts/collation/
    >>
    >> There are a few problems with that, as you will see if you take a look.
    >> • Especially in the case of symbols or punctuation, it is hard to
    >> find things
    >>
    >
    > Why start here?

    "start"?

    > I was talking about letters of the alphabet(s). You've been dividing Latin
    > up into ins and outs.

    It isn't ins-and-outs; both are available.

    > Symbols should (if possible) be found by category, but that was outside of
    > the scope of the UCD.

    If you mean the General Category, that is too gross a categorization for
    symbols.

    I also assume that by UCD (Unicode Character Database) you actually mean UCA
    (Unicode Collation Algorithm). If you do actually mean UCD, then you'd have
    to say which properties you are talking about, since there are over 70.

    > I do think punctuation should be together. If not, what do you get?

    "be together" is underspecified. "together with other punctuation,
    regardless of script" or "together with the scripts it is used with". What
    we are trying is script-specific punctuation / symbols being with the
    letters and others being together in general script / punctuation
    categories. Because this is not a partition, we can put characters used in
    multiple scripts in multiple times.

    >
    > • The interleaving of compatibility characters also makes it
    >> difficult (take Arabic, for example).
    >>
    >
    > You could leave most of those out of course. This is a little bit reductio
    > ad absurdum.

    No, it isn't. You find it prejudicial to even have a yogh in a different
    category, yet are willing to drop 750 Arabic characters.

    Now, I agree that these are not of the same class as other Arabic characters
    (or even yogh), but we are trying to have a framework where someone could
    pick any Unicode character.

    > Your list mostly consisted of Latin letters, including phonetic ones. Those
    > aren't the same category as the Arabic presentation forms, for goodness'
    > sake.

    The reason my list consisted of those is that those are ones where the
    status is not easily derivable from Unicode data -- thus my circulation of
    this list.

    >
    >
    > • The ordering of scripts is arbitrary.
    >>
    >
    > So? I imagine Latin ought to come first, but even if it came second, my
    > request is that the Latin characters all be presented in UCD order (at a
    > mininimum).

    Because depending on how one counts "Latin", that would be over 2K
    characters. The following are in UCA order, with contiguous ranges elided
    with '-':

    [⒜-⒵ ℃ ℉ ↀ-ↂ ↆ-ↈ ↅ a a𝐚𝑎𝒂𝒶𝓪𝔞𝕒𝖆𝖺𝗮𝘢𝙖𝚊ⓐAA𝐀𝐴𝑨𝒜
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    ꜭꜬ ꜯꜮ ƨƧ ƽƼ ƅƄ ʔ ɂɁ ʼn ꜣꜢ ꞌꞋ ʕˤ ᴤ ᴥᵜ ꜥꜤ ʡ ʢ ʖ ǀ-ǃ ʗ ʘ ʬ ʭ]
    ------------------------------

    >
    >
    > • Using UCA order significantly increases the bandwidth
    >> requirements. (And carbon footprint ;-)
    >> http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2009/01/powering-google-search.html)
    >>
    >
    > Awww come on. Really? You don't have to GENERATE the UCA order on the fly.
    > Right now you're making a table, aren't you? So you generate the order once
    > for the UCA and then that table gets loaded.

    Software is not magic, nor are tables. We do, of course, generate the
    tables staticly, because we can't depend on javascript sorting. For the
    buttons within each set, we can choose to have them be in UCA order, or not.
    We currently use UCA order for most modern scripts, except for Han.

    The tables currently compress 350,076 bytes worth of characters (UTF-8) to
    21,403 bytes. If we sort all the buttons by UCA, then it grows to 37,815
    bytes. If we sort only by codepoint, it is 14,910. So we are already taking
    a certain hit for doing as much sorting as we are.

    >
    > I think it's neat what you're doing, but I don't see that any of the
    > reasons you've given address my concern at being able to find all the Latin
    > characters easily.

    It is clearly an open issue as to whether a categorization by modern or not
    is useful for sets like Latin - we're trying different tactics to see what
    works and what doesn't. Having accurate information on whether characters
    are "customary modern use" or not can help us to see whether that approach
    works or not. And you'd be one of the people who could certainly help in
    that regard, so feedback you have is appreciated.

    >
    > Michael Everson * http://www.evertype.com
    >
    >
    >
    >



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